Cognitive Development 17 (2002) 14511472 Theory of mind ?nds its Piold get on withtian status: why alternative designation comes with understanding article of faith Josef Perner a,? , Sandra Stummer a , Manuel Sprung a , Martin Doherty b a Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstrasse 34, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria b University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK generalization In the net of a series of experiments 48 35-year old children were tried and certain on an alternative appointee game with synonyms, e.g., if puppet calls the pictured item a mouse hare the child has to call it a bunny, or the child has to sample puppets effort when roles are reversed. The game was excessively played with categories (rabbitanimal), name/ mess of color (rabbitblack), coloration/colour (blackwhite), and part/part (headtail). The younger children (?3.5 years) had pure(a) problems with synonyms and categories (alternative names for the items, 80% correct). Childrens increasing success with age on the alternative names tasks was closely paralleled (.53 ? r ? .72) by their mastery of the false look task in which they had to omen that a mistaken base character would look for a desired object glass in the wrong location.
For explaining the synchrony in the midst of alternative date and understanding false belief we authorize on the Piagetian view that children come to translate eyeshot at just approximately point in their development. To give way this idea to the alternative engagement game we draw on the philosophical discussion about sortals (terms that specify what sort of object something is) creating perspective differences. © 2002 Elsevier science Inc. any rights reserved. Keywords: Perspective; Preamble; Egocentrism ? correspondent author. Tel.: +43-662-8044-5124; facsimile: +43-662-6389-5124. E-mail mention: josef.perner@sbg.ac.at (J. Perner). 0885-2014/02/$ see front publication © 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved. PII: S 0 8 8 5 - 2 0 1 4 ( 0 2 ) 0 0 1 2 7 - 2 1452 J. Perner et al. /...If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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